낡은학설에서 신학설로: 접+분사구 > 전+(동)명구(전+동명분사)


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Frontispiece and title page of the Dialogue, 1632

Dialogue Concerning the Two Chief World Systems (Dialogo sopra i due massimi sistemi del mondo) 

http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Dialogue_Concerning_the_Two_Chief_World_Systems


before beginning work on the assembly line.

아래 문장에서 before 의 품사는 전치사 인가요?

Every employee is required to complete the safety program before beginning work on the assembly line.

그리고 beginning 이하는 동명사구 맞나요?


질문글 원본: 271318 품사 관련 질문 드립니다.[11] learner 2015.03.30 59 2  

http://gall.dcinside.com/board/view/?id=English&no=271318


재래식 문법학자들은 접속사 + 분사구라고 봤지만, 보다 근래의 개신된 문법학에서는 전치사 + 동명사 (CGEL 용어로는 동명-분사 gerund-participle) 라고 재분류되었음.


아래를 보시오.


Grammar NotesTraditional and Linguistic Descriptions

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Resources
  • Azar, Betty Schrampfer, and Stacy A. Hagen. Understanding and Using English Grammar. White Plains, New York: Pearson Longman, 2009. Print.
  • Huddleston, Rodney and Geoffrey K. Pullum, et al. The Cambridge Grammar of the English Language. Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 2002. Print.
  • Swan, Michael. Practical English Usage. 4th ed. Oxford: Oxford University Press, 2009. Print.
  • Quirk, Randolph and Sidney Greenbaum. A Comprehensive Grammar of the English Language. 7th ed. New York: Longman Group, 1989. Print.

http://www.grammar-quizzes.com/8-12.html#grammar