Rush by west to back Israel erodes developing countriesโ€™ support for Ukraine

OCTOBER 18 2023


Diplomats warn backing for Israeli assault on Gaza has poisoned efforts to build consensus against Russiaโ€™s war



โ€œWe have definitely lost the battle in the Global South,โ€ said one senior G7 diplomat. โ€œAll the work we have done with the Global South [over Ukraine] has been lostโ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰Forget about rules, forget about world order. They wonโ€™t ever listen to us again.โ€


โ€œ์ด์ œ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜์€ ์‹ ํฅ๊ตญ๊ฐค์˜ย ๊ตฐ์ฒฉ์ด ๋œ๊ฒ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค.โ€ ๋ผ๋ฉฐ G7 ๊ณ ์œ„ ์™ธ๊ต๊ด€์ด ์—ดํญํ–ˆ๋‹ค.ย 

โ€œ์‹ ํฅ๊ตญ์˜ ์šฐ๊ตฌ๋ผ ์ง€์ง€๋ฅผ ์ด๋Œ์–ด๋‚ธ ์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜์˜ ๋ชจ๋“  ๋…ธ๋ ฅ์ด ์ˆ˜ํฌ๋กœ ๋Œ์•„๊ฐ”์ฃ . ์›์น™? ์„ธ๊ณ„์งˆ์„œ? ์•Œ๋น ๋…ธ? ์ด์ œ ๋ˆ„๊ฐ€ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜์˜ ๋ง์„ ๋“ฃ๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?โ€



โ€œWhat we said about Ukraine has to apply to Gaza. Otherwise we lose all our credibility,โ€ the senior G7 diplomat added. โ€œThe Brazilians, the South Africans, the Indonesians: why should they ever believe what we say about human rights?โ€


"์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜์ด ์šฐ๊ตฌ๋ผ์— ๋“ค์ด๋Œ„ ์žฃ๋Œ€๋Š”ย ๊ฐ€์ž์ง€๊ตฌ์—๋„ ์ ์šฉ๋˜์–ด์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ์•ˆ๊ทธ๋Ÿผ ์šฐ๋ฆฐ ์‹ ๋ขฐ๋ฅผ ์žƒ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฐ๋‹ค๊ตฌ์š”." ์•„๊นŒ ๊ทธ ์™ธ๊ต๊ด€์ด ๋˜ ์—ดํญํ–ˆ๋‹ค.

"๋ธŒ๋ผ์งˆ, ๋‚จ์•„ํ”„๋ฆฌ์นด, ์ธ๋„๋„ค์‹œ์•„ ๋“ฑ๋“ฑ...ย ๊ทธ๋“ค์ดย ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜์˜ ์ธ๊ถŒ๋“œ๋ฆฝ์„ ๋“ค์–ด์ฃผ๊ธฐ๋‚˜ ํ•˜๊ฒ ์Šต๋‹ˆ๊นŒ?"



โ€œI mean, letโ€™s be frank. This is a gift from heaven for Russia,โ€ said a senior EU official. โ€œI think itโ€™s damaging whatโ€™s happeningโ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰because Russia is exploiting the crisis and saying, โ€˜Look, the global order that has been built after the second world war is not working for you,โ€™ and addressing 1bn inhabitants in the Middle East or in the Arab world.โ€


"๋‚ด ๋ง์€ ๊ทธ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ ์†”๊นŒ๋ง ์ด๊ฑด ํ•˜๋Š˜์ด ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์— ๋‚ด๋ฆฐ ์ถ•๋ณต์ž…๋‹ˆ๋‹ค" ๋ผ๊ณ  ๊ณ ์œ„ EU ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.



(์ด ์ƒˆ๋ผ๊ฐ€ ํ—ค๋ธ??? ๋ฐ”ํ—ค๋ธ ๋‹น์‹ ์€ ๋„๋•์ฑ…...)


"๋‚ด๊ฐ€ ๋ณด๊ธฐ์—” ์•„์ฃผ ์ข†๋œ๊ฑฐ์—์š”. ์™œ๋ƒ๋ฉด ์ด์ œ ๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„๊ฐ€ ์ด ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ํ‹ˆํƒ€์„œ '๋ดค๋ƒ? ๊ทธ ์ž˜๋‚œ ์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜์ด ๋“ค์ด๋Œ€์˜จ ์„ธ๊ณ„์งˆ์„œ์—์„œ ๋‹ˆ๋“ค์€ ์—ด์™ธ๋ผ๋‹ˆ๊นŒใ…‹'ย ๋ผ๊ณ ย ์ค‘๋™์ด๋‚˜ ์•„๋ž๊ถŒ์—ย ๋– ๋“ค์–ด๋Œˆํ…Œ๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”."


Arab states, particularly Jordan and Egypt, have pressed western officials to harden their tone on protecting Gazaโ€™s civilians. โ€œIf you describe cutting off water, food and electricity in Ukraine as a war crime, then you should say the same thing about Gaza,โ€ said one Arab official.


์•„๋ž๊ตญ๊ฐ€๋“ค, ํŠนํžˆ ์š”๋ฅด๋‹จ๊ณผ ์ด์ง‘ํŠธ๊ฐ€ ์„œ๋ฐฉ์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๋“ค์„ ํ–ฅํ•ด ๊ฐ€์ž์ง€๊ตฌ ๋ฏผ๊ฐ„์ธ ๋ณดํ˜ธ์˜ ๋ชฉ์†Œ๋ฆฌ๋ฅผ ๋†’์ด๊ณ  ์žˆ๋‹ค.

"์šฐ๊ตฌ๋ผ์˜ ์ˆ˜๋„, ์‹๋Ÿ‰, ์ „๋ ฅ๊ณต๊ธ‰์„ ๋Š๋Š”๊ฒŒ ์ „์Ÿ๋ฒ”์ฃ„๋ผ๊ณ  ์šฐ๊ธฐ๋ ค๋ฉด... ๊ทธ๊ฑฐ ๊ฐ€์ž์ง€๊ตฌ์—๋„ ๋˜‘๊ฐ™์ด ์ ์šฉํ•ด๋ผ์ž‰" ๋ผ๊ณ  ์•„๋ž์˜ ๊ด€๋ฆฌ๊ฐ€ ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.



โ€œWhat New Delhi, Jakarta and Brasรญlia want to see is a common position on these issues, and consistency. And if they donโ€™t see thatโ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰then on the major global issues thereโ€™s a certain danger EU, G7, Nato will not be taken seriously,โ€ said Jaap de Hoop Scheffer, former Nato secretary-general.

โ€œWe, the west, do not call the shots any more, and the Global South says: โ€˜Please, we have a voice as well which you have neglected for some time,โ€™โ€ added de Hoop Scheffer, now chair of the Clingendael Institute, a Dutch think-tank.


"์‹ ํฅ๊ตญ๋“ค์€ ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ ์žˆ๋Š” ๊ณต๋™์˜ ์ž…์žฅ์„ ์›ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค. ๊ทธ๋ฆฌ๊ณ  ๊ทธ ์ผ๊ด€์„ฑ์ด ์—†๋‹ค ์‹ถ์œผ๋ฉด... ์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜์„ ์—ฟ๋จน์ผ ์ฃผ์š” ์•ˆ๊ฑด๋“ค์„ ๋ฌด์‹œํ•˜๊ธฐ ์‹œ์ž‘ํ•˜๊ฒ ์ฃ ."ย 

"์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜๋“ค์˜ ์ฃผ๋„๊ถŒ๋”ฐ์œˆ ์”นํžํ…Œ๊ณ , ์‹ ํฅ๊ตญ๋“ค์€ ์ด์ œ ์ด๋ ‡๊ฒŒ ๋งํ•˜๊ฒ ์ฃ  '๊ทธ๋™์•ˆ ์”น์–ด์˜จ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์ฃผ์žฅ๋„ย ์ด์   ๋“ค์–ด์ณ๋จน์–ด์•ผ์ฃ  ๊ทธ์ฃ ?'"

๋ผ๊ณ  ์ „์ž„ ๋‚˜ํ†  ์‚ฌ๋ฌด์ด์žฅย Jaap de Hoop Scheffer ๊ฐ€ย ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.ย 



โ€œWe have to prevent Russiaโ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰supported by the Chineseโ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰taking the initiative to use this against us,โ€ said a senior western diplomat. โ€œThereโ€™s a risk that at the next vote in the [UN] General Asse|m|bly on supporting Ukraine, weโ€™ll see a big explosion in the number of abstentions.โ€


"์šฐ๋ฆฐ ๋Ÿฌ-์ค‘์ด ์ด ๊ธฐํšŒ๋ฅผ ์šฐ๋ฆฌ์—๊ฒŒ ์จ๋จน๋Š”๊ฑธ ๋ง‰์•„์•ผ ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋ผ๊ณ  ์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜ ๊ณ ์œ„์™ธ๊ต๊ด€์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
"๋‹ค์Œ ์œ ์—” ์ดํšŒ์—์„œ ์šฐ๊ตฌ๋ผ ์ง€์›์•ˆ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ๊ธฐ๊ถŒํ‘œ๊ฐ€ ํญ๋“ฑํ•  ์šฐ๋ ค๊ฐ€ ์žˆ์Šต๋‹ˆ๋‹ค."


โ€œRussia has a huge stake in prolonging this conflict, given the distraction valueโ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰.โ€‰and the use in shifting the global narrative,โ€ said one western foreign minister.

"๋Ÿฌ์‹œ์•„์—๊ฒ ์ด ๋ถ„์Ÿ์„ ๋Š˜๋ ค๊ฐ€๋ฉฐ ๊ตญ์ œ์  ์—ฌ๋ก ์„ ์ด๋Œ๊ธฐ ์œ„ํ•ด ์จ๋จน์„ ๋ฐฉ๋ฒ•์ด ๋ฌด๊ถ๋ฌด์ง„ํ•ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ๋ผ๊ณ  ํ•œ ์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜ ์™ธ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€์ดย ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.


โ€œEurope has to hold the line here,โ€ the minister said. โ€œWe were a bit of a mess to begin with but I think weโ€™re better co-ordinated now in terms of defending fundamental rights and making sure we see both sides.โ€

"์œ ๋Ÿฝ์€ ์—ฌ๊ธฐ์„œ ๋ฌผ๋Ÿฌ๋‚˜์„  ์•ˆ๋ฉ๋‹ˆ๋‹ค." ์•„๊นŒ ๊ทธ ์™ธ๋ฌด์žฅ๊ด€์ด ๋งํ–ˆ๋‹ค.
"์‹œ์ž‘์€ ์ข€ ๊ผฌ์˜€์„์ง€ ๋ชฐ๋ผ๋„ ๋‚ด ์ƒ๊ฐ์—” ์šฐ๋ฆฌ ์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜์ด ๋„๋•์ ์œผ๋กœย ๋” ์šฐ์›”ํ•˜๋‹ˆ๊นŒ์š”"


https://www.ft.com/content/e0b43918-7eaf-4a11-baaf-d6d7fb61a8a5



ํ˜„์žฌ๊นŒ์ง€์˜ ์ƒํ™ฉ์€ ์ด-ํŒ” ์ „์Ÿ์ด๋ผ๊ธฐ๋ณด๋‹จ ๊ฐ€์ž์ง€๊ตฌ ์ธ์ข…์ฒญ์†Œ๋ผ๋Š” ํ‘œํ˜„์ด ๋” ์–ด์šธ๋ฆฌ์ง€ ์‹ถ์€๋ฐ.


์•„๋ฌดํŠผ ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜์˜ ๊ฐ€์ž์ง€๊ตฌ ์ธ์ข…์ฒญ์†Œ์— ๋Œ€ํ•œ ์„œ๋ฐฉ๋‹˜์˜ ์—ดํญ์ด ๊ฝค๋‚˜ ํฅ๋ฏธ๋กญ๋„คใ…‹


์šฐ๊ตฌ๋ผ ๋‚˜์น˜๊ฐ€ ์กฐ์šฉํžˆ ์ €์งˆ๋Ÿฌ์˜จ ์ธ์ข…์ฒญ์†Œ๋งˆ๋ƒฅ ์‰ฌ์‰ฌํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๋ฎ์–ด๋ฒ„๋ฆฌ๊ธด ํž˜๋“ ๊ฐ€๋ด?

ํ•˜๊ธด ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜๋ถ€ํ„ฐ๊ฐ€ ์Šคํ”ผ์ปค๋ฅผ ๊ฝ๊ฝ ์šธ๋ฆฌ๋ฉฐ ๋‹ค ์ณ์ฃฝ์ธ๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ง€๋ž„์„ ํ•ด๋Œ€๋‹ˆใ…‹ใ…‹ใ…‹


๊ทธ๋ ‡๋‹ค๊ณ  ์ด์Šค๋ผ์—˜์„ ์†์ ˆํ•˜์ž๋‹ˆ ๋ชจ์‚ฌ๋“œ์˜ ์บ๋น„๋‹› ์† ๋ฌธ์„œ๋“ค์ด ๋‘๋ ค์šธํ…Œ๊ณ ...


ํ—Œ๋ฐ ์ด ์™€์ค‘์—๋„ ์กฐ์„ผ์ง•์˜ 90%๋Š” ๋ˆˆ์น˜๋„ ์—†์ด ํ•˜๋งˆ์Šค๋ง˜์ด ์–ด์ฉŒ๊ตฌ ์ด์Šฌ๋žŒ ์ฒ™์‚ด์ด ์ €์ฉŒ๊ตฌ ํ•˜๋ฉฐ ๊น์นœ๋‹ค๋ฉด์„œ?

์•„์ฃผ ๋งํ•  ๊ธธ๋งŒ ๊ณจ๋ผ์„œ ๊ฐ€๋Š”๊ตฐใ…‹ใ…‹ใ…‹