https://www.csce.gov/international-impact/events/russias-alpine-assets-money-laundering-and-sanctions-evasion-switzerland
https://m.youtube.com/watch?v=dxX98XQmGvQ
HEARING: Russia's Alpine Assets: Money Laundering and Sanctions Evasion in SwitzerlandSwitzerland has for years been the destination of choice for Russian oligarchs and corrupt officials to hide their stolen money. Swiss banks are estimated to...m.youtube.com
λ¬μμμ μνμΈ μμ°: μ€μμ€μμμ μκΈ μΈν λ° μ μ¬ ννΌ
μ€μμ€λ μλ λμ λ¬μμ κ³Όλμ μΉμ λΆν¨ν κ΄λ¦¬λ€μ΄ νμΉ λμ μ¨κΈ°κΈ° μν΄ μ νν λͺ©μ μ§μμ΅λλ€. μ€μμ€ μνλ€μ 2000μ΅ λ¬λ¬κ° λλ λ¬μμ νκΈμ 보μ νκ³ μλ κ²μΌλ‘ μΆμ λκ³ μμ΅λλ€.
λ―Έκ΅μ μ΅κ·Ό λ¬μμκ° μ μ¬λ₯Ό ννΌνλλ‘ λμ΄ μ€μμ€ μνμ λν μ‘°μ¬λ₯Ό μμνμΌλ©° λΉμ κ°μ₯ ν° λ μ€μμ€ μνμ μννμ΅λλ€. μ€μμ€λ λν λ¬μμκ° κ΅°λλ₯Ό μ¬λ³΄κΈνκ³ μ μμ κ³μν μ μλλ‘ νκΈ° μν λ¬μμμ μμΆ ν΅μ ννΌμ ν΅μ¬μ λλ€.
μ€μμ€ λ² μ§ν μμ€ν λ΄μμ λ¬μμκ° μ λ°ν λΆν¨λ‘ μΈν΄ μ μ§ μ€μμ€ μ΅κ³ κ²μ¬κ° μ¬μνμμΌλ©°, κ³ μ μ€μμ€ λ² μ§νκ΄μ΄ λλ¬Ό μμ νμλ‘ μ μ£ νκ²°μ λ°μμ΅λλ€.
μ€μμ€λ μ΄μ μΈλ₯΄κ²μ΄ λ§κ·ΈλμΈ ν€μ νλ‘μ κ΄λ ¨λ μλ°±λ§ λ¬λ¬μ μΌμ΄λΆμ λ¬μμμ λλ¬μ΄ λμ κ·Έκ²μ νμΉ λ¬μμμΈμκ² λ³΄λΌ μ€λΉκ° λμ΄ μμ΅λλ€.
μ΄ μ²λ¬Ένλ λ¬μμ μκΈ μΈνμμ μ€μμ€μ μ£Όμ μν μ μ‘°μ¬ν κ²μ λλ€. λͺ©κ²©μλ€μ μ΄λ»κ² μ€μμ€κ° λ¬μμμ λλ¬μ΄ λλ€μ΄ κ°μ₯ μ’μνλ λͺ©μ μ§κ° λμλμ§, μ€μμ€μ λ¬μμ λΆν¨κ° μ΄λ»κ² λ―Έκ΅μ κ΅κ° μ보μ μ°ν¬λΌμ΄λμ μ€μ€λ‘λ₯Ό λ°©μ΄ν μ μλ λ₯λ ₯μ μνλ‘κ² νλμ§, κ·Έλ¦¬κ³ κ°λ₯ν μ μ± λμμ λν΄ λ Όμν κ²μ λλ€.
μ΄ μ²λ¬Ένλ μ€μμ€κ° λ¬μμ μκΈ μΈν λ° λΆν¨μ λν μν μ μ± μμ§λλ‘ νκΈ° μν μμνμ μλ κ°μ μμ μ κΈ°λ°μΌλ‘ ν©λλ€.
Switzerland has for years been the destination of choice for Russian oligarchs and corrupt officials to hide their stolen money. Swiss banks are estimated to hold over $200 billion in stashed Russian cash. The United States recently opened an investigation into Swiss banks helping Russia to evade sanctions, subpoenaing the two largest Swiss banks at the time. Switzerland is also key to Russian evasion of export controls meant to ensure Russia cannot resupply its military and continue its war.
Russian-induced corruption within the Swiss law enforcement system led to the resignation of the former top prosecutor of Switzerland and the conviction of a senior Swiss law enforcement official on bribery charges. Switzerland is now primed to send millions in frozen Russian dirty money related to the revelations of Sergei Magnitsky to the Russians who stole it.
This hearing will examine Switzerlandβs key role in laundering Russian money. Witnesses will discuss how Switzerland came to be a favorite destination for Russian dirty money, how Russian corruption in Switzerland endangers U.S. national security and the ability of Ukraine to defend itself, and possible policy responses. This hearing builds on years of work by the Commission to hold Switzerland to account for its role in Russian money laundering and corruption.
μ€μμ€ μνμ΄ λ κ°κ³ λμ λ²κ² λ
μ€λ₯΄λ° κ°μΈμ μ¬λ μκΈ
μ€μμ€λ μ¨κ° λΉλ¦¬μ λΆμ μ κ΅κ°μ. μ€λ¦½κ΅ μμ²νκ³ , ν΄μΈ κ²μλ κ±°μ μ΄κ΄νλ κ΅κ°μ¬μ, κ΅κ° μμ²΄κ° μ²λ ΄νμ§κ° λͺ»νκ³ λΉλ¦¬λ μ΄λ§μ΄λ§ν¨. κ·Έλ°λ° νκ΅μ΄λ μμμ κ΅κ°λ€μ κ°λ μ μνμ€ μ°μ΄ μλ κΉ¨λνκ³ μ μ§κ΅μ΄κ³ μ΄κΈ°μ’μ λλΌλΌκ³ μκ°νκ³ μμ. μ΄κ² κ³ μ κ΄λ μ΄μ ν΅μμ μΌλ‘ μΈλμ κ°κΉμ΄ κ±°μ. μ°λ¦¬λλΌ λΏλ§ μλλΌ μΌλ³Έ μ€κ΅μΈλ€λ μ€μμ€ κ°μ κ΅κ°λ, λκ° κΉ¨λνκ³ μ μ΄κ³ , ν¬λͺ νκ³ κ·Έλ°μ€ μκ³ μμ. μ€μ μ λ½λ΄μμλ μ€λ¦½κ΅ νλ°©νλ κ°μ²©κ΅κ° λ μ΄λ κ² μκ°νλκ² λ§μκ² κ°μ. μλ°©μ μ€μμ€ κ΄λ ¨ κ΅μ λ΄μ€μ λλΆλΆμ΄ λ²μ£μμ΅κ³Ό λΉλ¦¬μ κ΄ν λ΄μ€μ.
λμΉμ€μ λΆμ΄λ¨Ήλ μμ λΆν° λ΄λ €μ€λ μ€μμ€μ μ¦μΈν΅μ΄λ€
λ λ κ΄ννκ³λ‘ μ₯λ―μΌλ €κ³
μ μ¬ μ°ννλλ‘ λμ°λ€κ° λλ―Έμ‘νλκΉ λ―Έκ΅μ΄ μμ¬λ€μ΄κ°κ±°μ§ .
μμ λ§ λν΄λ μ¬μ ν κ²μ λλ€ λ³΄κ΄ν΄μ£Όκ³ λμΈν 보κ΄ν΄μ£Όλ κ³³μ΄ μ€μμ€μ